Health Tests Every Truck and Bus Driver Should Get Checked Immediately

30 Sep 2025

Health Tests Every Truck and Bus Driver Should Get Checked Immediately

Essential health tests for truck and bus drivers to prevent accidents, ensure safety, and maintain fitness on long journeys.

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JS

By Jyoti

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The commercial truck driver and commercial bus driver travel thousands of kilometers on highways, quite away from their families, facing traffic, weather, and uncertain road conditions. In this schedule, health becomes secondary. But neglecting it might result in accidents, long-term illness, and even premature retirement from service.

The figures are shocking. Over 50% have vision impairments, and over half have suffered hearing loss because of prolonged exposure to engine noise. Lack of sleep, irregular food intake, and lack of exercise add to the risk factor. All these figures point to why periodic truck driver health tests and bus driver health tests are not a choice but a necessity.

1. Heart Health and Blood Pressure

Extended periods of sitting in the cabin, missed meals, and occupational stress tax the heart. High blood pressure goes undetected until it causes a stroke or heart attack.

  • Why it matters: Hypertension silently endangers life and vigilance.
  • Tests: Blood pressure check, ECG, cholesterol.
  • How often: Six monthly.

In India, a mere 7% of high blood pressure drivers are treated. Checking your heart every so often is giving it a lifeline, small checks today save major disasters tomorrow.

2. Eyesight and Vision

Clear vision is the driver's most valuable tool. Interpreting road signs, estimating distances, and detecting hazards need crisp vision. Even slight impairments will make ordinary drives hazardous.

  • Why it matters: Poor eyesight silently raises accident risk.
  • Tests: Visual acuity, peripheral vision, color vision.
  • How often: Every year, or earlier if eyesight dims.

Studies indicate that more than half of Indian truck drivers suffer from vision problems. An eye test is easy, fast, and can save your life, as well as the lives of passengers and others on the highway.

3. Hearing Test

Horns, sirens, engine sounds, they all signal danger to drivers. If hearing diminishes, life-saving cues go unheard.

  • Why it matters: Hearing loss is a silent threat.
  • Tests: Audiometry of various sound frequencies.
  • How often: Every two years, or earlier if issues arise.

In India, research shows that over 50% of long-distance truck drivers suffer from hearing loss due to incessant engine noise. Saving your ears means saving your life.

4. Blood Sugar and Diabetes Screening

Going without meals, subsisting on street food, and prolonged periods of inactivity make diabetes a prevalent issue among drivers. Elevated blood sugar levels impair reflexes, slow down alertness, and heighten fatigue.

  • Why it matters: Unchecked diabetes can lead to hazardous lapses while driving.
  • Tests: Fasting blood sugar, HbA1c.
  • How often: Yearly.

Screening for bus driver medical tests guarantees that even covert diabetes doesn't impair safety on the road.

5. Sleep Apnea and Fatigue Screening

Long road trips usually translate to sporadic sleep. Sleep apnea, in which breathing is halted while sleeping, makes drivers drowsy and less attentive during the day.

  • Why it matters: Drowsiness is responsible for causing more crashes than most people imagine.
  • Tests: Sleep tests or proven questionnaires.
  • How often: Whenever you experience symptoms such as heavy snoring, morning headaches, or daytime sleepiness.

Early detection of sleep disorders can bring back the alertness and prevent the possibility of life-threatening crashes.

6. Musculoskeletal and Spine Examination

8–12 hours a day of sitting puts a strain on the back, neck, and joints. Pain from chronic conditions distracts and slows reaction time.

  • Why it matters: Pain decreases comfort and safety.
  • Tests: Spine X-rays, joint flexibility tests, physiotherapy assessments.
  • How often: Every two years or in case of persistent discomfort.

Maintaining your spine today keeps you driving safely tomorrow.

7. Mental Health Screening

Alone on extended routes, keeping finances intact, and avoiding family may influence mental health. Invisibility of stress, anxiety, and depression silently impacts concentration and decision-making.

  • Why it matters: Mental exhaustion doubles accident risk.
  • Tests: Psychiatric assessment, stress testing, counseling.
  • How often: Every year or as required.

Monitoring your mind is as vital as monitoring your body, mental health keeps you sharp, composed, and safer driving.

8. General Physical Examination

A full-body checkup helps detect early signs of lifestyle-related illnesses. Measuring BMI, liver and kidney function, and lung capacity shows overall health.

  • Why it matters: Prevention saves lives.
  • Tests: Comprehensive physical evaluation.
  • How often: Once a year.

Holistic exams ensure that commercial truck drivers and bus drivers remain fit to work, protecting themselves and everyone who shares the road.

Conclusion

Operating a commercial vehicle requires watchfulness, stamina, and robust health. In India, close to half of truckers suffer from hypertension, eye issues, or hearing difficulties, without even knowing it. Periodic truck driver health screening and bus driver health screening are more than advisable, they are absolutely necessary.

Transport firms, unions, and authorities need to take driver health top-most. Prompt check-ups save lives, minimize accidents, and enhance performance, enabling drivers to get home safely each day. Your health is your best road tool to guard it.

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